FILTERED or DRIP
Filtered coffee, as the name suggests, is coffee that has been filtered after brewing to remove any small coffee particles or sediment that may have made their way into the final cup. This is typically achieved using a paper filter, which traps the grounds and allows the brewed coffee to flow through.
Drip coffee is a term that is often used interchangeably with filtered coffee, but it can also refer specifically to a type of coffee maker that automates the brewing process. Drip coffee makers typically involve placing ground coffee into a paper filter, which is then placed in a holder above a carafe or pot. Hot water is then added to the machine, and it slowly drips through the coffee and filter into the carafe below.
Overall, filtered or drip coffee tends to be a smooth, clean-tasting brew that is popular with many coffee drinkers.
FRENCH PRESS
French press coffee is a brewing method that involves steeping coarsely ground coffee beans in hot water, and then separating the coffee grounds from the water by pressing a plunger through a mesh filter.
To make French press coffee, you typically start by heating water to a temperature of around 195 to 205 degrees Fahrenheit (90 to 96 degrees Celsius). Next, you add coarsely ground coffee beans to the bottom of a French press pot, and then pour the hot water over the coffee. The coffee and water are then allowed to steep for several minutes, typically between 3 to 5 minutes, depending on your desired strength.
Once the coffee has finished steeping, you use the plunger to push the grounds to the bottom of the pot and separate them from the brewed coffee. This results in a rich, full-bodied coffee with a slightly thicker texture than filtered or drip coffee.
French press coffee can be a great choice for coffee lovers who prefer a stronger, more robust brew. It is also a versatile brewing method that allows you to experiment with different coffee bean varieties and grinds to find the perfect flavor profile for your taste. However, it does require a bit of practice to get the right balance of coffee, water, and steeping time
COLD BREW
Cold brew coffee is a method of brewing coffee that involves steeping coffee grounds in cold or room-temperature water over an extended period of time, typically between 12 to 24 hours.
To make cold brew coffee, you start by coarsely grinding coffee beans and then placing them in a container, such as a jar or pitcher. You then add cold or room-temperature water to the container, and stir the mixture to ensure that all of the grounds are fully saturated.
The coffee and water are then left to steep for several hours, or overnight, depending on the desired strength and flavor. Once the steeping time is complete, the coffee is strained through a fine-mesh sieve or a coffee filter to remove any grounds or sediment, resulting in a smooth, clean-tasting coffee concentrate.
The concentrated cold brew coffee can be served over ice, diluted with water or milk, or mixed with other ingredients such as syrups or cream. Because cold brew coffee is made without heat, it has a lower acidity than traditional hot-brewed coffee, and can be a good option for people who have sensitive stomachs or acid reflux.
Cold brew coffee can also be made in larger batches and stored in the refrigerator for up to one week, making it a convenient and easy way to have coffee on hand for a quick and refreshing pick-me-up.
FLASH BREW
Flash brew coffee, also known as Japanese iced coffee, is a brewing method that involves quickly brewing hot coffee directly onto ice, resulting in a cold coffee that has a fresh, bright flavor.
To make flash brew coffee, you start by brewing coffee using a pour-over method, such as a V60 or a Chemex, with a slightly finer grind than you would typically use for cold brew. However, instead of brewing the coffee directly into a carafe, you brew it directly onto a bed of ice.
The ice quickly chills the hot coffee as it drips through, resulting in a coffee that is both cold and freshly brewed. Because the coffee is brewed directly onto ice, it retains much of its flavor and aroma, and has a brighter, more nuanced taste than cold brew.
Flash brew coffee is a popular alternative to cold brew for those who want a cold coffee but don't have the time or patience to wait for cold brew to steep. It is also a good option for those who prefer a more nuanced flavor profile in their cold coffee, as it retains many of the delicate flavors and aromas of the coffee beans.
TURKISH COFFEE
Turkish coffee is a traditional method of brewing coffee that originated in the Middle East and is popular in many parts of the world today. It is made by boiling finely ground coffee beans in water, typically with the addition of sugar, and then serving the coffee in small cups without straining out the grounds.
To make Turkish coffee, you start by grinding coffee beans very finely, to a texture that is almost powdery. You then add the coffee to a cezve, a small copper or brass pot with a long handle, along with water and sugar to taste. The mixture is heated slowly over a low flame, and stirred until the coffee dissolves and the mixture comes to a boil.
As the coffee boils, a layer of foam forms on top, and the pot is removed from the heat and allowed to settle briefly. The process of boiling and resting is repeated several times to create a rich, aromatic coffee with a thick, velvety texture.
When the coffee is ready, it is poured into small cups without straining out the grounds, which settle to the bottom of the cup as the coffee cools. Turkish coffee is traditionally served with a glass of water on the side to cleanse the palate between sips.
Turkish coffee is known for its strong, bold flavor, and is often enjoyed with sweets or pastries as a part of a traditional Middle Eastern breakfast or afternoon snack. It requires some skill and attention to detail to make properly, but the result is a unique and delicious coffee experience.
PERCOLATED
Percolated coffee is a brewing method that uses a percolator, a type of coffee pot that cycles hot water through coffee grounds to extract the coffee flavor and aroma.
To make percolated coffee, you start by filling the percolator with cold water, and then placing coffee grounds in a basket at the top of the percolator. The percolator is then heated on a stove or other heat source, causing the water to boil and creating steam. The steam rises through a tube and condenses on a perforated chamber above the coffee grounds, then drips down onto the grounds, and the cycle repeats.
As the coffee continues to percolate, the brewed coffee is cycled back up through the tube and onto the coffee grounds, allowing the water to extract more flavor and aroma. This process can be repeated for several cycles, depending on the desired strength of the coffee.
Percolated coffee tends to have a stronger flavor than other brewing methods, due to the extended contact time between the water and coffee grounds. However, the repeated boiling of the coffee can also lead to a bitter taste if over-extracted.
Percolated coffee was once a popular brewing method, but has since been largely replaced by drip coffee makers and other brewing methods. However, some coffee enthusiasts still prefer percolated coffee for its bold flavor and nostalgia.
KOPI KLOTOK
Kopi Klotok coffee, which is a type of Indonesian coffee that is brewed using a unique method that involves filtering coffee through a cloth.
To make Kopi Klotok coffee, finely ground coffee is placed in a cloth filter, which is then tied to a wooden frame or "klotok" and suspended over a pot of boiling water. The steam from the boiling water rises up through the cloth filter, extracting the flavor and aroma from the coffee grounds and producing a rich, flavorful coffee.
As the coffee drips down from the cloth filter, it is collected in a serving container, typically a small ceramic cup or bowl. The result is a smooth, full-bodied coffee with a rich, complex flavor.
Kopi Klotok coffee is a traditional Indonesian brew that is typically enjoyed as part of a morning ritual or social gathering. It is a labor-intensive method of brewing coffee, but the result is a unique and flavorful coffee that is highly valued by coffee enthusiasts.
MOKA
Moka coffee, also known as stovetop espresso, is a brewing method that produces a strong, flavorful coffee that is similar in strength and flavor to espresso, but is brewed using a stovetop coffee maker called a moka pot.
To make moka coffee, you start by filling the bottom chamber of the moka pot with cold water, and placing finely ground coffee in the metal filter basket above it. The moka pot is then heated on a stovetop or other heat source, causing the water to boil and the steam to rise through the coffee grounds.
As the steam rises, it condenses in the upper chamber of the moka pot, producing a strong, concentrated coffee that is similar in flavor and strength to espresso.
Moka coffee is typically served in small cups, and can be enjoyed on its own or used as a base for drinks like lattes or cappuccinos. It has a strong, bold flavor and aroma, and is a popular alternative to traditional espresso for those who do not have an espresso machine.
Moka pots are widely available and relatively inexpensive, making moka coffee an accessible brewing method for coffee enthusiasts at home. With some practice and experimentation, it is possible to produce a delicious and flavorful cup of moka coffee that rivals that of a traditional espresso.
ESPRESSO
Espresso is a strong, concentrated coffee beverage that is made by forcing hot water through finely ground coffee beans at high pressure, using an espresso machine.
To make an espresso, a small amount of finely ground coffee is placed into a portafilter, which is then attached to the espresso machine. The machine heats water to around 200 degrees Fahrenheit (93 Celsius) and then forces it through the coffee at a high pressure of 9 bars or more. The result is a rich, concentrated shot of coffee with a creamy, caramel-colored layer on top, called the crema.
Espresso can be enjoyed on its own, or used as the base for other popular coffee drinks such as lattes, cappuccinos, and Americanos. Because of its concentrated nature, espresso has a strong, bold flavor and aroma that is prized by coffee enthusiasts.
Espresso machines come in a variety of styles and sizes, ranging from small, single-serving machines for home use to large, commercial-grade machines for use in cafes and restaurants. Properly preparing an espresso requires skill and practice, as the timing, temperature, and pressure must be carefully controlled to produce a consistent, high-quality shot of coffee.
COFFEE with MILK
Coffee with milk is a popular beverage that combines coffee with varying amounts of milk to create a creamy, smooth drink that is enjoyed by many coffee lovers around the world.
There are several ways to make coffee with milk. One common method is to add milk to brewed coffee, either hot or iced, to taste. This can be done using regular dairy milk or non-dairy alternatives such as almond, soy, or oat milk.
Another popular way to make coffee with milk is to create a latte or cappuccino. A latte is typically made by adding steamed milk to a shot of espresso, while a cappuccino is made by adding equal parts steamed milk, foam, and espresso.
In addition to regular coffee, coffee with milk can also be made using other brewing methods such as French press or pour-over. Some people also add flavorings such as vanilla or caramel syrup to their coffee with milk for a sweeter taste.
Coffee with milk is a versatile beverage that can be enjoyed hot or cold, and can be customized to suit individual tastes and preferences. It is a popular choice for those who enjoy the creamy, rich texture of milk combined with the bold flavor of coffee.
COFFEE with TEA
Coffee with tea is a unique and interesting combination of two popular beverages that is not commonly consumed, but can be enjoyed by those who like to experiment with their drinks.
One way to make coffee with tea is to add a tea bag or loose leaf tea to brewed coffee, allowing it to steep for a few minutes before removing the tea and enjoying the drink. This method can be used with a variety of tea types, such as black, green, or herbal teas.
Another way to make coffee with tea is to mix brewed tea with coffee, creating a drink that combines the unique flavors and characteristics of both beverages. This method is particularly popular in Asian countries, where drinks like "yuan yang" or "coffee milk tea" are popular. These drinks typically contain equal parts brewed coffee and tea, along with sweetened condensed milk or sugar for added sweetness.
Coffee with tea is not for everyone, as the flavors and textures of coffee and tea can be quite different. However, for those who enjoy experimenting with different drink combinations, coffee with tea can be a fun and interesting way to explore new flavor combinations and enjoy the best of both worlds.
LIQUEUR COFFEE
Liqueur coffee is a type of coffee that is flavored with a shot of liqueur, typically added to a cup of hot coffee. The liqueur can be added to the coffee either before or after brewing, depending on the recipe.
There are many different types of liqueurs that can be used to flavor coffee, including Irish cream, Kahlua, Amaretto, and Frangelico. Each liqueur adds its own unique flavor and can be customized to individual preferences.
To make liqueur coffee, a shot of the chosen liqueur is added to a cup of hot coffee, along with any desired sweeteners or additional flavorings. Whipped cream or grated chocolate may also be added as a garnish.
Liqueur coffee is a popular after-dinner drink and is often served at special occasions and events. It is a great way to add a touch of sweetness and flavor to a traditional cup of coffee and can be enjoyed by coffee lovers and non-coffee drinkers alike. However, it is important to note that liqueur coffee does contain alcohol, so it should be consumed responsibly.
FLAVOURED COFFEE
Flavored coffee is a type of coffee that has been infused with additional flavors to create a unique taste experience. There are many ways to flavor coffee, including adding flavorings to the coffee beans before roasting, adding flavor syrups to the brewed coffee, or adding spices or other ingredients to the coffee during the brewing process.
Some common flavors used in flavored coffee include vanilla, caramel, hazelnut, chocolate, and cinnamon, but there are many other flavors available as well, including fruit flavors, nutty flavors, and spicy flavors.
Flavored coffee is popular because it can add a new dimension of taste to a traditional cup of coffee, and can be a great way to mix up your coffee routine. It is also a popular choice for those who want to enjoy the taste of a flavored coffee without adding sugar or other sweeteners.
While flavored coffee is widely available, it is important to note that not all flavored coffee is created equal. Some brands may use artificial flavorings or low-quality coffee beans, which can negatively impact the taste and quality of the coffee. It is important to choose high-quality flavored coffee made with natural ingredients and good quality coffee beans for the best taste and overall experience.
ICED COFFEE
Iced coffee is a refreshing variation of regular hot coffee that is served cold or chilled over ice. There are several methods of preparing iced coffee, including brewing hot coffee and then cooling it, or using cold-brewed coffee.
One way to make iced coffee is to brew hot coffee using a traditional coffee maker or French press, and then chill it in the refrigerator or with ice. Another method is to use a cold-brewing process, which involves steeping coffee grounds in cold water for several hours, resulting in a smoother, less acidic coffee concentrate that can be used for iced coffee.
Iced coffee can be enjoyed black, or with added milk, cream, or sweeteners. Popular variations of iced coffee include adding flavored syrups, whipped cream, or even ice cream to create a sweet and creamy drink.
Iced coffee is a popular beverage during the warmer months, but it can be enjoyed year-round. It is a refreshing alternative to hot coffee and can be customized to individual preferences and tastes.
INSTANT COFFEE
Instant coffee is a type of coffee that has been processed and dried into a powder or granulated form, making it quick and easy to prepare by simply adding hot water.
To make instant coffee, coffee beans are roasted and ground, then brewed into a liquid coffee concentrate. The water is then removed from the concentrate, leaving behind a dry powder or granules that can be reconstituted with hot water to create a cup of coffee.
Instant coffee is popular because it is quick and convenient to prepare, requires no special equipment, and has a longer shelf life than fresh coffee. It is also often less expensive than other types of coffee, making it a popular choice for those on a budget.
While instant coffee is not generally considered to have the same quality or flavor as fresh-brewed coffee, there are many brands and varieties of instant coffee available that offer a range of flavors and strengths. Some people enjoy adding cream, sugar, or other flavorings to their instant coffee to enhance the taste.
Overall, instant coffee is a quick and convenient option for those who want to enjoy a cup of coffee without the time, effort, or equipment required for other brewing methods.
INDIAN FILTER COFFEE
Indian filter coffee is a popular South Indian beverage that is made using a traditional metal coffee filter called a "dabara" or "tumbler." It is typically made with dark-roasted coffee beans and chicory, which are ground together and brewed in the filter with boiling water.
The filter is a two-piece set consisting of a cylindrical lower chamber called the "tumbler" that holds the brewed coffee, and an upper chamber called the "dabara" that holds the ground coffee and allows water to pass through it to brew the coffee.
To make Indian filter coffee, the dabara is filled with ground coffee and hot water is poured over it. The water slowly filters through the coffee and into the tumbler below, resulting in a strong, flavorful coffee concentrate.
The coffee is typically served with hot frothed milk and sugar or jaggery, which is a type of unrefined cane sugar. The milk is usually poured from a height to create a frothy texture, and the coffee is enjoyed hot.
Indian filter coffee is known for its strong, rich flavor and is a staple in many South Indian households. It is often served with traditional South Indian breakfast dishes such as dosa, idli, or vada.
POCILLO
Pocillo coffee is a small cup of strong espresso-style coffee that is popular in Latin American countries, particularly in Cuba and Puerto Rico. The word "pocillo" means "small cup" in Spanish, and it is typically served in a small ceramic cup that holds about 2-3 ounces of coffee.
Pocillo coffee is made by extracting a small amount of highly concentrated coffee using an espresso machine or a stovetop espresso maker. The resulting coffee is dark and rich, with a strong, bold flavor that is often described as smoky or earthy.
The small size of the cup means that pocillo coffee is often consumed quickly, in just a few sips. It is often enjoyed with a small amount of sugar or sweetener, and may be served alongside a small pastry or snack.
Pocillo coffee is a staple in many Latin American households, and it is also a popular drink in cafes and restaurants that specialize in Latin American cuisine. It is a great way to enjoy a small, strong cup of coffee that is full of flavor and packs a punch.
DOUBLE DOUBLE
Double Double is a term that is used in some coffee shops in Canada, particularly the popular chain Tim Hortons, to refer to a coffee that is made with two creams and two sugars. So, when a customer orders a "Double Double," the barista will prepare a coffee with two creamers and two packets of sugar added to it.
The term "Double Double" has become a part of Canadian coffee culture and is a widely recognized term in Canada, particularly in areas where Tim Hortons is popular. Some customers have even customized their orders by requesting a "Triple Triple" or "Quadruple Quadruple," which are made with three and four creams and sugars respectively.
While Double Double is a term that is mainly used in Canada, many coffee shops in other parts of the world offer similar options for customers who prefer their coffee with cream and sugar. The specific terms and ratios may vary, but the concept remains the same: a coffee with added cream and sugar for a richer and sweeter taste.
AFFOGATO
Affogato coffee is a delightful and indulgent Italian dessert that combines two beloved elements: espresso and gelato (or ice cream). Traditionally, a scoop of creamy gelato is "drowned" or "affogato" in a shot of hot espresso, resulting in a delightful contrast of temperatures and flavors.
To prepare an affogato, a scoop of gelato is placed in a serving glass or cup, and a freshly brewed shot of espresso is poured over it. The hot espresso causes the gelato to slightly melt, creating a velvety and rich mixture of coffee and creamy sweetness. The result is a harmonious blend of bitter and sweet, hot and cold, making it a delightful treat for coffee and dessert lovers alike.
While the classic affogato typically uses vanilla gelato, variations with different flavors of gelato or ice cream have become popular, allowing for a wide range of creative combinations. Common variations include using chocolate, caramel, or hazelnut gelato to add additional layers of flavor to the affogato experience.
Whether enjoyed as an after-dinner treat or a midday pick-me-up, affogato coffee offers a unique and indulgent sensory experience that brings together the best of coffee and frozen desserts.
RED EYE COFFEE
Red Eye coffee, also known as a "shot in the dark," is a caffeinated beverage that combines regular drip coffee with a shot of espresso. It is a popular choice for those seeking a stronger and more robust coffee experience. The name "Red Eye" is thought to originate from the red-eye effect caused by lack of sleep or tiredness, and this potent coffee concoction is often consumed to combat fatigue and increase alertness. By adding a shot of espresso to the coffee, Red Eye coffee offers an extra caffeine boost and intensifies the flavor profile. It is a favorite choice for individuals who prefer a bolder and more concentrated coffee taste. So, if you're in need of a powerful pick-me-up or simply enjoy a strong cup of coffee, Red Eye coffee might be the perfect choice to invigorate your senses and get you through the day.
CAFE AU LAIT
Café au Lait, meaning "coffee with milk" in French, is a popular coffee beverage that combines equal parts of brewed coffee and steamed milk. It is known for its smooth and mellow flavor profile.
To prepare Café au Lait, a strong coffee, such as brewed drip coffee or espresso, is mixed with an equal amount of steamed milk. The result is a balanced and creamy beverage that showcases the richness of the coffee while being tempered by the velvety texture of the milk. The milk used is typically whole milk, but variations with alternative milk options like almond or oat milk are also available for those with dietary preferences or restrictions.
Café au Lait is often enjoyed as a breakfast or brunch beverage, pairing well with pastries or croissants. It provides a comforting and satisfying coffee experience without the intensity of a pure espresso shot. The warm and soothing combination of coffee and milk makes it a popular choice for those seeking a smooth and gentle coffee drink.
In some regions, particularly in New Orleans, a slight variation of Café au Lait is popular, where it is made with strong, dark-roasted coffee blended with an equal amount of scalded milk (milk heated just below boiling point) instead of steamed milk. This version adds a unique twist to the classic Café au Lait flavor.
Whether you prefer the traditional French approach or the New Orleans-style rendition, Café au Lait offers a delightful and comforting coffee beverage that can be enjoyed at any time of the day.
VIETNAMESE COFFEE
Vietnamese coffee is a unique and beloved coffee style known for its strong and rich flavor profile. It is often enjoyed in Vietnam and has gained popularity worldwide for its distinctive preparation method.
The key component of Vietnamese coffee is the use of robusta beans, which are known for their bold and intense flavor. The coffee is typically brewed using a small metal drip filter called a "phin." The phin is placed on top of a cup or glass containing sweetened condensed milk, and the coffee grounds are added to the filter. Hot water is poured into the phin, allowing the coffee to slowly drip through and mix with the sweetened condensed milk below. The result is a sweet and strong coffee with a creamy texture.
One popular variation of Vietnamese coffee is the Ca Phe Sua Da, which is iced Vietnamese coffee. After the coffee has finished dripping into the cup with sweetened condensed milk, it is poured over a glass filled with ice. The ice cools down the coffee, creating a refreshing and energizing beverage, perfect for hot weather.
The combination of robusta coffee, sweetened condensed milk, and the slow-drip brewing process gives Vietnamese coffee its distinct character. It is known for its full-bodied flavor, with notes of chocolate, caramel, and sometimes a hint of bitterness.
Vietnamese coffee is not just a drink; it is often considered a cultural experience. The process of brewing and enjoying Vietnamese coffee is often leisurely, allowing people to slow down and savor the moment.
Whether enjoyed hot or iced, Vietnamese coffee offers a unique and flavorful coffee experience that has captivated coffee enthusiasts around the world.
ESPRESSO CON PANNA
Espresso con panna, which translates to "espresso with cream" in Italian, is a delightful coffee beverage that combines a shot of espresso with a dollop of whipped cream. It is a rich and indulgent treat that adds a creamy and decadent element to the strong flavors of espresso.
To prepare espresso con panna, a shot of espresso is pulled using an espresso machine. Once the espresso shot is ready, a generous amount of whipped cream is added on top. The whipped cream can be either sweetened or unsweetened, depending on personal preference. The cream adds a smooth and velvety texture to the espresso while balancing its intensity with a touch of sweetness.
Espresso con panna is typically served in a small cup or glass, allowing you to enjoy the layers of flavors and textures. The combination of the robust and bold espresso with the creamy and light whipped cream creates a harmonious and indulgent taste experience.
This coffee beverage is often enjoyed as a dessert or a special treat, offering a delightful combination of strong coffee and luxurious creaminess. The contrast between the hot espresso and the cold whipped cream can be particularly appealing, especially on a warm day.
Whether you prefer to savor it slowly or quickly indulge in its decadence, espresso con panna is a delightful choice for coffee lovers seeking a luxurious and creamy twist on their espresso experience.
CORTADO COFFEE
Cortado coffee is a popular espresso-based beverage that originated in Spain and is now enjoyed in various parts of the world. The term "cortado" means "cut" in Spanish, referring to the way the espresso shot is "cut" or tempered with a small amount of steamed milk.
To prepare a cortado, a shot of espresso is poured into a small glass, and then a small amount of warm, steamed milk is added to the espresso, typically in equal parts. The purpose of adding milk is to reduce the intensity and acidity of the espresso while still maintaining a strong coffee flavor. The milk used in a cortado is usually not frothed or textured like in other espresso-based drinks, such as a cappuccino or latte. Instead, it is steamed to create a smooth and velvety texture.
The result is a balanced and harmonious coffee beverage that combines the robustness of espresso with the creamy and slightly sweet notes of the milk. The cortado strikes a middle ground between a pure espresso shot and a milk-based